Fontina Cheese vs Stilton Cheese
Fontina Cheese
Stilton Cheese
Fontina Cheese is a semi-soft cow-milk cheese from Italy, while Stilton Cheese is hard, blue-veined and made from cow milk, originating in England.
What Is Fontina Cheese?
Fontina is a cow's milk cheese from Italy's Aosta Valley, made there since the 12th century. It runs semisoft to hard, tastes creamy and nutty with earthy, mushroomy notes, and melts well enough to carry a fondue.
What Is Stilton Cheese?
Stilton is an English cheese made in Derbyshire, Leicestershire and Nottinghamshire, in a blue version and a white one. The blue kind gets its veins from Penicillium roqueforti. Both hold PDO status, so no cheese made elsewhere can use the name.
What's the Difference Between Fontina Cheese and Stilton Cheese?
- Origin: Fontina Cheese (Italy), Stilton Cheese (England)
- Milk treatment: Fontina Cheese (Raw (for traditional Italian Fontina), Pasteurized (for most American versions)), Stilton Cheese (pasteurized)
- Texture: Fontina Cheese (Semi-Soft), Stilton Cheese (hard, blue-veined)
- Rind: Fontina Cheese (Natural, Often Washed), Stilton Cheese (natural)
- Aging: Fontina Cheese (Typically 2-3 months (can be aged longer for stronger flavor)), Stilton Cheese (9 to 12 weeks)
- Taste: Fontina Cheese (Mild, Buttery, Nutty), Stilton Cheese (spicy, strong)
Side-by-Side Comparison
| Fontina Cheese | Stilton Cheese | |
|---|---|---|
| Country of Origin | Italy | England |
| Specific Origin | Aosta Valley, Italy | Nottinghamshire, Leicestershire, Derbyshire |
| Milk Type | Cow's milk | Cow's milk |
| Milk Treatment | Raw (for traditional Italian Fontina), Pasteurized (for most American versions) | Pasteurized |
| Texture | Semi-Soft | Hard, blue-veined |
| Rind | Natural, Often Washed | Natural |
| Aging | Typically 2-3 months (can be aged longer for stronger flavor) | 9 to 12 weeks |
| Taste | Mild, Buttery, Nutty | Spicy, strong |
Taste Comparison: Does Fontina Cheese Taste Like Stilton Cheese?
Fontina Cheese reads as mild, buttery, nutty, while Stilton Cheese brings spicy, strong character. Aging plays into this as well. Fontina Cheese at typically 2-3 months (can be aged longer for stronger flavor) develops a different profile than Stilton Cheese at 9 to 12 weeks.
Can You Substitute Fontina Cheese for Stilton Cheese?
In most recipes, Fontina Cheese and Stilton Cheese can be swapped with reasonable results. Both are cow-milk cheeses, so the base character carries over. Expect semi-soft bite and body where the recipe calls for hard, blue-veined. Flavor-wise, Fontina Cheese reads as mild, buttery, nutty while Stilton Cheese brings spicy, strong notes.
Which Is Better, Fontina Cheese or Stilton Cheese?
There's no single winner. It depends on your recipe and the profile you want. If you want a semi-soft cheese, go with Fontina Cheese. For a hard, blue-veined profile, Stilton Cheese is the better fit. Flavor-wise, Fontina Cheese suits recipes that want mild, buttery, nutty notes, while Stilton Cheese fits dishes calling for spicy, strong.
Which is your favorite?
One click, anonymous. See what others chose.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is Fontina Cheese the same as Stilton Cheese?
No, they're distinct cheeses. Fontina Cheese originates in Italy, while Stilton Cheese comes from England. Aging also differs: Fontina Cheese is typically aged typically 2-3 months (can be aged longer for stronger flavor), Stilton Cheese 9 to 12 weeks.
Is Fontina Cheese similar to Stilton Cheese?
Somewhat. They share a cow-milk base but diverge in texture and flavor.
Can I substitute Fontina Cheese for Stilton Cheese?
You can, but expect a shift in bite and mouthfeel.
Does Fontina Cheese taste like Stilton Cheese?
Fontina Cheese reads as mild, buttery, nutty, while Stilton Cheese is spicy, strong.
What is Fontina Cheese made of?
Fontina Cheese is made from cow milk (raw (for traditional italian fontina), pasteurized (for most american versions)), using traditional (animal) or microbial (varies by producer) rennet. It's typically aged typically 2-3 months (can be aged longer for stronger flavor). It originates in Italy.
What is Stilton Cheese made of?
Stilton Cheese is made from cow milk (pasteurized). It's typically aged 9 to 12 weeks. It originates in England.
Which should I choose, Fontina Cheese or Stilton Cheese?
It depends on the dish. The texture difference is the biggest practical tell. Fontina Cheese is semi-soft, while Stilton Cheese is hard, blue-veined.