Mozzarella Cheese vs Provolone Valpadana Cheese
Mozzarella Cheese is a soft, creamy cow, goat, sheep, or buffalo-milk cheese from Italy, while Provolone Valpadana Cheese is compact, may have slight and rare holes and made from cow milk, originating in Italy.
What Is Mozzarella Cheese?
Mozzarella is a soft, white cheese originally from Southern Italy. Traditionally made from water buffalo milk (mozzarella di bufala), it's also commonly produced from cow's milk (fior di latte). Mozzarella is famous for its mild, milky flavor and stretchy texture, making it ideal for pizzas and caprese salads.
What Is Provolone Valpadana Cheese?
Provolone Valpadana is a PDO-certified cheese from the Valpadana region in northern Italy. Like other provolones, it is made from cow's milk and uses a stretching and kneading process to achieve its firm texture. Available in both mild and sharp varieties, Provolone Valpadana is distinguished by its rich flavor and versatility in culinary applications.
What's the Difference Between Mozzarella Cheese and Provolone Valpadana Cheese?
- Milk type: Mozzarella Cheese (cow's, goat's, sheep's or water buffalo's milk), Provolone Valpadana Cheese (cow's milk)
- Milk treatment: Mozzarella Cheese (Pasteurized), Provolone Valpadana Cheese (Pasteurized or thermized)
- Texture: Mozzarella Cheese (Soft, creamy), Provolone Valpadana Cheese (Compact, may have slight and rare holes)
- Rind: Mozzarella Cheese (None), Provolone Valpadana Cheese (Smooth, thin, light yellow, golden, or sometimes yellow-brown (smoked version allows for paraffin use))
- Aging: Mozzarella Cheese (Eaten fresh), Provolone Valpadana Cheese (Two to three months for Dolce, minimum of three months to more than a year for Piccante)
- Taste: Mozzarella Cheese (Mild, milky), Provolone Valpadana Cheese (Delicate for sweet cheeses, pronounced with longer maturation for sharp cheeses)
Side-by-Side Comparison
| Mozzarella Cheese | Provolone Valpadana Cheese | |
|---|---|---|
| Country of Origin | Italy | Italy |
| Specific Origin | — | Lombardy, Veneto, Emilia-Romagna, Province Of Trento |
| Milk Type | Cow's, goat's, sheep's or water buffalo's milk | Cow's milk |
| Milk Treatment | Pasteurized | Pasteurized or thermized |
| Texture | Soft, creamy | Compact, may have slight and rare holes |
| Rind | None | Smooth, thin, light yellow, golden, or sometimes yellow-brown (smoked version allows for paraffin use) |
| Aging | Eaten fresh | Two to three months for Dolce, minimum of three months to more than a year for Piccante |
| Taste | Mild, milky | Delicate for sweet cheeses, pronounced with longer maturation for sharp cheeses |
Pairing Comparison
What works with each cheese — wines, foods, breads, and more.
| Mozzarella Cheese | Provolone Valpadana Cheese | |
|---|---|---|
| Best Pairings | Avocado, Chicken, Green Tea, Olives, Pesto, Pinot Grigio, Pinot Gris, Prosciutto, Sauvignon Blanc, Shrimp, Tomatoes, Tuna | — |
| Other Good Pairings | Albariño, Asparagus, Asti Spumante, Bresaola, Clam Chowder, Cod, Ham, Kolsch, Macaroni and Cheese, Pastrami, Prosecco, Pulled Pork, Roasted Vegetables, Salami, Sangiovese, Seaweed, Turkey | — |
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Where to buy Mozzarella Cheese and Provolone Valpadana Cheese
Mozzarella Cheese
Provolone Valpadana Cheese
Taste Comparison: Does Mozzarella Cheese Taste Like Provolone Valpadana Cheese?
Mozzarella Cheese reads as mild, milky, while Provolone Valpadana Cheese brings delicate for sweet cheeses, pronounced with longer maturation for sharp cheeses character. On the nose, Mozzarella Cheese offers mild, contrasted with Provolone Valpadana Cheese's rich. More specifically, Mozzarella Cheese shows made globally; often used in pizza and italian dishes; cow's milk versions are most common., while Provolone Valpadana Cheese leans toward delicate to pronounced depending on variety and age, with a possibility of exfoliation in long-aged cheese. Aging plays into this as well. Mozzarella Cheese at eaten fresh develops a different profile than Provolone Valpadana Cheese at two to three months for dolce, minimum of three months to more than a year for piccante.
Can You Substitute Mozzarella Cheese for Provolone Valpadana Cheese?
Mozzarella Cheese can stand in for Provolone Valpadana Cheese in many dishes, but the switch will shift the overall character of the recipe. Expect soft, creamy bite and body where the recipe calls for compact, may have slight and rare holes. Flavor-wise, Mozzarella Cheese reads as mild, milky while Provolone Valpadana Cheese brings delicate for sweet cheeses, pronounced with longer maturation for sharp cheeses notes.
Which Is Better, Mozzarella Cheese or Provolone Valpadana Cheese?
There's no single winner. It depends on your recipe and the profile you want. If you want a soft, creamy cheese, go with Mozzarella Cheese. For a compact, may have slight and rare holes profile, Provolone Valpadana Cheese is the better fit. Flavor-wise, Mozzarella Cheese suits recipes that want mild, milky notes, while Provolone Valpadana Cheese fits dishes calling for delicate for sweet cheeses, pronounced with longer maturation for sharp cheeses.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is Mozzarella Cheese the same as Provolone Valpadana Cheese?
No, they're distinct cheeses. Mozzarella Cheese is made from cow, goat, sheep, or buffalo milk; Provolone Valpadana Cheese uses cow. Aging also differs: Mozzarella Cheese is typically aged eaten fresh, Provolone Valpadana Cheese two to three months for dolce, minimum of three months to more than a year for piccante.
Is Mozzarella Cheese similar to Provolone Valpadana Cheese?
Not closely. They use different milk bases and have distinct profiles.
Can I substitute Mozzarella Cheese for Provolone Valpadana Cheese?
You can, but expect a shift in richness and milk character.
Does Mozzarella Cheese taste like Provolone Valpadana Cheese?
Mozzarella Cheese reads as mild, milky, while Provolone Valpadana Cheese is delicate for sweet cheeses, pronounced with longer maturation for sharp cheeses. Aromas also diverge. Mozzarella Cheese leans mild, and Provolone Valpadana Cheese is closer to rich.
What is Mozzarella Cheese made of?
Mozzarella Cheese is made from cow, goat, sheep, or buffalo milk (pasteurized), using calf's or microbial rennet. It's typically aged eaten fresh. It originates in Italy.
What is Provolone Valpadana Cheese made of?
Provolone Valpadana Cheese is made from cow milk (pasteurized or thermized), using calf rennet for dolce, kid or lamb rennet for picca rennet. It's typically aged two to three months for dolce, minimum of three months to more than a year for piccante. It originates in Italy.
Which should I choose, Mozzarella Cheese or Provolone Valpadana Cheese?
It depends on the dish. The texture difference is the biggest practical tell. Mozzarella Cheese is soft, creamy, while Provolone Valpadana Cheese is compact, may have slight and rare holes.
See full profiles: Mozzarella Cheese and Provolone Valpadana Cheese.