Bartlett Cheese vs Gruyère Cheese

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Bartlett Cheese is a soft, artisan sheep-milk cheese from England, Great Britain and United Kingdom, while Gruyère Cheese is dense, moister and made from cow milk, originating in Switzerland.

What Is Bartlett Cheese?

Bartlett is a soft, artisan cheese made from unpasteurized sheep's milk in Somerset, England. It has a mold-ripened rind, which contributes to its aromatic and strong scent. The cheese is white in color and features a buttery and milky flavor profile. Its soft texture makes it an inviting choice for cheese boards or spreading on bread. Bartlett is appreciated for its rich taste and aromatic presence, offering a true taste of traditional English cheese-making.

What Is Gruyère Cheese?

Gruyère is a hard Swiss cheese from the cantons of Fribourg, Vaud, Neuchâtel, Jura and Bern. It is sweet with a salty edge, creamy and nutty when young, sharper and earthier with age, and it melts well enough to carry fondue and French onion soup.

What's the Difference Between Bartlett Cheese and Gruyère Cheese?

  • Origin: Bartlett Cheese (England, Great Britain and United Kingdom), Gruyère Cheese (Switzerland)
  • Milk type: Bartlett Cheese (sheep's milk), Gruyère Cheese (Cow’s milk)
  • Milk treatment: Bartlett Cheese (unpasteurized), Gruyère Cheese (Raw)
  • Texture: Bartlett Cheese (soft, artisan), Gruyère Cheese (Dense, moister)
  • Rind: Bartlett Cheese (mold ripened), Gruyère Cheese (Natural, orangy)
  • Taste: Bartlett Cheese (buttery, milky), Gruyère Cheese (Nutty, complex)

Side-by-Side Comparison

Bartlett Cheese Gruyère Cheese
Country of Origin England, Great Britain And United Kingdom Switzerland
Specific Origin Somerset Switzerland, Specifically The Gruyère Region.
Milk Type Sheep's milk Cow’s milk
Milk Treatment Unpasteurized Raw
Texture Soft, artisan Dense, moister
Rind Mold ripened Natural, orangy
Aging — 5 months to 24+
Taste Buttery, milky Nutty, complex

Taste Comparison: Does Bartlett Cheese Taste Like Gruyère Cheese?

Bartlett Cheese reads as buttery, milky, while Gruyère Cheese brings nutty, complex character. On the nose, Bartlett Cheese offers aromatic, strong, contrasted with Gruyère Cheese's earthy, fruity, possibly barnyardy.

Can You Substitute Bartlett Cheese for Gruyère Cheese?

Bartlett Cheese can stand in for Gruyère Cheese in many dishes, but the switch will shift the overall character of the recipe. Expect soft, artisan bite and body where the recipe calls for dense, moister. Flavor-wise, Bartlett Cheese reads as buttery, milky while Gruyère Cheese brings nutty, complex notes.

Which Is Better, Bartlett Cheese or Gruyère Cheese?

There's no single winner. It depends on your recipe and the profile you want. If you want a soft, artisan cheese, go with Bartlett Cheese. For a dense, moister profile, Gruyère Cheese is the better fit. Flavor-wise, Bartlett Cheese suits recipes that want buttery, milky notes, while Gruyère Cheese fits dishes calling for nutty, complex.

Which is your favorite?

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is Bartlett Cheese the same as Gruyère Cheese?

No, they're distinct cheeses. Bartlett Cheese originates in England, Great Britain and United Kingdom, while Gruyère Cheese comes from Switzerland. Bartlett Cheese is made from sheep milk; Gruyère Cheese uses cow.

Is Bartlett Cheese similar to Gruyère Cheese?

Not closely. They use different milk bases and have distinct profiles.

Can I substitute Bartlett Cheese for Gruyère Cheese?

You can, but expect a shift in richness and milk character.

Does Bartlett Cheese taste like Gruyère Cheese?

Bartlett Cheese reads as buttery, milky, while Gruyère Cheese is nutty, complex. Aromas also diverge. Bartlett Cheese leans aromatic, strong, and Gruyère Cheese is closer to earthy, fruity, possibly barnyardy.

What is Bartlett Cheese made of?

Bartlett Cheese is made from sheep milk (unpasteurized). It originates in England, Great Britain and United Kingdom.

What is Gruyère Cheese made of?

Gruyère Cheese is made from cow milk (raw), using animal rennet. It's typically aged 5 months to 24+. It originates in Switzerland.

Which should I choose, Bartlett Cheese or Gruyère Cheese?

It depends on the dish. The texture difference is the biggest practical tell. Bartlett Cheese is soft, artisan, while Gruyère Cheese is dense, moister.