Emmental Cheese vs Swiss Cheese
Emmental Cheese
Swiss Cheese
In this article, we'll explore the answers to the most common questions about Emmental Cheese and Swiss Cheese, including:
- "What is the difference between Emmental Cheese and Swiss Cheese?"
- "Is Emmental Cheese and Swiss Cheese the same?"
- "How does Emmental Cheese compare to Swiss Cheese cheese?"
- "How does the taste of Emmental Cheese compare to Swiss Cheese?"
- "Is Emmental Cheese or Swiss Cheese better?"
Emmental Cheese Overview
Emmental is a classic Swiss cheese, known for its large holes and nutty, mild flavor. It is made from cow's milk and has a hard, dense texture. The holes, or "eyes," develop during the fermentation process as a result of gas released by the bacteria in the cheese. Emmental is often used in sandwiches and is a key ingredient in traditional Swiss fondue.
Swiss Cheese Overview
Swiss cheese in the United States refers to a group of cheeses that resemble the Emmental cheese from Switzerland, known for their medium-hard texture and distinctive holes or "eyes." American Swiss cheese is mild, nutty, and sweet, with a smooth, creamy texture, making it popular for sandwiches and burgers.
Comparing the Two Cheeses
Country of Origin
Emmental Cheese comes from Switzerland. Swiss Cheese originated from United States.
Certification
Many cheeses have some kind of protected status that makes it so they can only be produced in a certain manner and location. Emmental Cheese has a PDO (2004). Swiss is not a protected cheese.
Milk Type and Treatment
Emmental Cheese is made with cow milk that is typically raw. Swiss Cheese is made with cow milk that is typically pasteurized.
Composition and Texture
Emmental Cheese has a fat content of minimum of 45% (dry matter). Emmental's texture can be described as "hard or medium-hard". Swiss Cheese has a fat content of ~28-32% and a moisture content of none. Swiss's texture can be described as "semi-firm".
Taste and Aroma
Emmental Cheese has a nutty, sweet taste. Swiss Cheese has a mild, nutty, slightly sweet taste. Swiss's aroma can be described as "mild, slightly nutty".
Appearance and Aging
Emmental Cheese's appearance is colored yellow , is available in round loaves and is aged 4 months to over 1 year . Swiss Cheese has a color of pale yellow , comes in block, sliced, shredded and has an aging period of typically 1-3 months .
Rind and Rennet Type
Swiss Cheese's rind is described as none , with microbial or vegetarian rennet.
Ranking
Emmental is ranked #15 out of 996 types based on community views. Swiss is ranked #78 out of 996 types based on community views.
Pairing Comparison
Emmental | Swiss | |
---|---|---|
Best Pairings | No pairings listed. | Chardonnay, Dijon Mustard, Ham, Pastrami, Tuna, Turkey |
Other Good Pairings | Dijon Mustard | Cabernet Franc, Chicken, Clam Chowder, Gamay, IPA, Kolsch, Pinot Grigio, Pinot Gris, Roast Beef, Salami, Sauvignon Blanc, Steak |
For more details, check the full pairing guides on the Emmental and Swiss pages.
Side-by-Side Comparison Table
Emmental Cheese | Swiss Cheese | |
---|---|---|
Country of Origin | Switzerland | United States |
Specific Origin | Emmental, Canton Of Bern | Not Specified |
Certification | PDO (2004) | Not Specified |
Milk Type | Cow's milk | Cow |
Milk Treatment | Raw | Pasteurized |
Fat Content | Minimum of 45% (dry matter) | ~28-32% |
Moisture Content | Not Specified | ~37-41% |
Rind | Not Specified | None |
Texture | Hard or medium-hard | Semi-Firm |
Taste | Nutty, sweet | Mild, Nutty, Slightly Sweet |
Aroma | Not Specified | Mild, Slightly Nutty |
Colors | Yellow | Pale Yellow |
Forms | Round loaves | Block, Sliced, Shredded |
Age | 4 months to over 1 year | Typically 1-3 months |
Rennet Type | Not Specified | Microbial or Vegetarian |
Which One Should You Choose?
If you prefer a hard or medium-hard cheese, go for Emmental. But if you enjoy a semi-firm consistency, Swiss might be the better pick. Emmental has a nutty, sweet taste, making it great for various dishes. Meanwhile, Swiss offers a mild, nutty, slightly sweet profile, ideal for different meals.