25 Best Dutch Cheeses

Gouda is a famous Dutch cheese named after the city of Gouda in the Netherlands. It is typically made from cow's milk and aged to develop a rich, caramel-like sweetness with a smooth, firm texture. Young Gouda is mild and creamy, while aged Gouda becomes hard and crumbly with intense flavors.

Edam is a semi-hard Dutch cheese that is recognizable by its typically red or yellow wax coating. Made from partially skimmed cow's milk, it has a mild, slightly salty flavor and a firm but creamy texture. Edam ages well and does not spoil; instead, it hardens, which makes it an excellent cheese for long-term storage.

Maasdam cheese is the Dutch answer to Swiss cheeses, recognizable by its large holes and sweet, nutty flavor. It is made from cow's milk and has a semi-soft texture. Maasdam matures faster than other holey cheeses like Emmental, developing its distinctive flavor and appearance in just a few weeks.

Aged Gouda is a hard cheese from the Netherlands, known for its rich aroma and firm texture. It can be made from cow's, goat's, or sheep's milk and may be pasteurized or unpasteurized. The cheese has a yellow color and is typically covered with a waxed rind. As it ages, Gouda develops a deeper, caramel-like flavor with hints of nuttiness and a slight crunch from protein crystals. This makes it a popular choice for snacking or serving on cheese platters. Its rich taste pairs well with robust red wines or dark beers. Often referred to as Oud Gouda, this cheese is a staple in both local and international markets.

Smoked Gouda is a hard cheese originating from the Netherlands, known for its creamy texture and rich smoky flavor. It can be made from cow's, goat's, or sheep's milk, and either pasteurized or unpasteurized. The smoking process gives the cheese a golden-brown rind and infuses it with a savory, slightly sweet taste. Its firm texture makes it easy to slice, and it's often enjoyed in sandwiches, on cheese boards, or melted into dishes. The cheese's smoky profile pairs well with cured meats, nuts, and fruits. Smoked Gouda is a popular choice for adding depth to culinary creations, from simple snacks to more elaborate meals.

Quark is a fresh dairy product, similar to cottage cheese but smoother and creamier. It is made by warming soured milk until the desired degree of denaturation of milk proteins is met, and then straining it. Quark can be used as a spread, a base for dips and desserts, or as an ingredient in baking.

Leerdammer is a semi-hard cheese from the Netherlands, known for its sweet, nutty flavor and large holes, similar to Swiss cheeses. It has a creamy, smooth texture and a mild, slightly buttery taste. Leerdammer is popular in sandwiches and salads or simply sliced as a snack.

Boerenkaas is a traditional Dutch cheese made from unpasteurized milk, which can come from buffalo, cow, goat, or sheep. This semi-hard cheese has a smooth texture and is known for its buttery and tangy flavor. As a farmhouse cheese, Boerenkaas is often crafted in small batches, giving each wheel a distinct taste depending on the maker and the type of milk used. It is similar to Gouda but offers a more pronounced and rich taste due to its raw milk content. Boerenkaas is perfect for snacking, melting, or pairing with fruits and bread. Its rich flavor profile makes it a favorite among cheese enthusiasts who appreciate traditional, artisanal products.

Hollandse Geitenkaas is a semi-hard cheese from the Netherlands, made from goat's milk. It is produced in a manner similar to Gouda cheese and can be naturally ripened with a rind or foil-ripened without a rind. The cheese is known for its soft, mild, and clean taste, which becomes more intense as it ages. The ripening process takes at least 25 days, and the cheese can be aged for more than a year. It is made using pasteurized goat's milk from Dutch dairy goat holdings. The cheese can include herbs, spices, and vegetables for added flavor. Hollandse Geitenkaas is recognized for its high quality and has a strong national and international reputation.

Kanterkaas is a traditional hard cheese from Friesland and the Westerkwartier in the Netherlands. It has a flat cylindrical shape with a sharp edge where the side meets the base and a rounded edge on top. The cheese comes in two fat content categories: 20+ (20-25% fat in dry matter) and 40+ (40-44% fat in dry matter). It has a firm to hard texture, making it suitable for grating over time. The flavor is pleasant and ranges from sharp to strong, depending on its age. Its color varies from ivory to yellow or greenish-yellow, with a close texture and limited eye formation. The rind is smooth, impervious, and can be natural or coated in colorless or yellow material. It is made using pasteurized milk, calf or cattle rennet, and ripened for at least four weeks.

Cow Milk Gouda is a semi-hard cheese originating from the Netherlands, traditionally made from either pasteurized or unpasteurized cow's milk. It has a natural rind and is known for its caramel-like flavor with a hint of crunchiness. The cheese is artisan crafted, contributing to its rich and smooth texture. As it ages, Gouda develops a deeper flavor profile and may exhibit small, crunchy crystals. It's often enjoyed on its own or as part of a cheese platter, and pairs well with fruits and nuts. This cheese is versatile and can also be used in cooking to add a sweet, nutty taste to dishes.

Boeren-Leidse met sleutels is a traditional Dutch cheese made from skimmed cow’s milk, which results in a lower fat content. This hard cheese is seasoned with cumin seeds, giving it a distinctive spicy flavor. It features a firm texture and is aged for several months, developing a strong, aromatic taste.

Leyden cheese, also known as Leidse kaas or Boeren-Leidse, is a semi-hard cheese made from pasteurized cow's milk in the Netherlands. It is known for its spicy and tangy flavor, which comes from the addition of cumin seeds. The cheese has a smooth, yellow appearance and is often crafted using traditional artisanal methods. Its spicy aroma complements its bold taste, making it a popular choice for those who enjoy cheeses with a bit of a kick. Leyden is typically enjoyed on its own or as part of a cheese platter, and it pairs well with hearty breads and beers.

Edam Holland is a semi-hard cheese from the Netherlands, made from cow's milk. It is known for its ball, loaf, or block shapes and is naturally matured in Dutch maturing rooms. The cheese has a mild to piquant flavor, depending on its age and type. It has a firm, smooth, and dry rind, formed by drying during maturation. The cheese's color ranges from ivory to yellow, with a uniform cross-section and small round holes. Edam Holland is matured for a minimum of 28 days, with a minimum of 21 days for the baby version. The cheese is made using pasteurized milk and non-genetically modified cultures, with rennet from calf or microbial sources.

Parrano is a hard cheese from the Netherlands, made from pasteurized cow's milk. It has a smooth, pale yellow appearance and is known for its mild and nutty flavor, which makes it a popular choice for those who enjoy a gentle yet flavorful cheese. The texture is firm, reflecting its artisan production methods. Its sweet aroma adds to its appeal, offering a pleasant scent without being overpowering. The cheese is encased in a plastic rind, which helps preserve its flavor and freshness. Parrano is often used in cooking or enjoyed on its own, pairing well with a variety of foods.

Noord-Hollandse Gouda is a type of Gouda cheese that originates from the Netherlands. It is specifically produced in the province of North Holland. This cheese is recognized as a Protected Designation of Origin (PDO) product, ensuring its unique qualities and traditional production methods are preserved. Noord-Hollandse Gouda is made from cow's milk and is known for its aromatic and pleasant taste, which can range from mild to sharp depending on its age. The cheese has a flattened cylindrical or block shape and is less salty than other Gouda varieties. It is naturally ripened for a minimum of four weeks to over 18 months. The cheese's rind is smooth, closed, and yellow, treated only with uncolored or yellow-colored products.

Reypenaer VSOP is a hard, artisan cheese made from pasteurized cow's milk in the Netherlands. It is known for its golden yellow color and rich flavors reminiscent of butterscotch and caramel. The cheese has a creamy texture despite its firmness, which adds to its appeal. Reypenaer VSOP is a matured cheese, offering a well-rounded taste experience that balances sweetness with a hint of nuttiness. This cheese is often enjoyed on its own or paired with fruits and nuts. It can also complement a variety of wines, making it a popular choice for cheese platters.

Kernhem is a soft cheese from the Netherlands, made from pasteurized cow's milk. It has a fat content of 60%, giving it a rich and creamy texture. The flavor profile is mild, with nutty and sweet notes that make it appealing to many palates. The cheese has a yellow hue and is known for its aromatic presence. It features a washed rind, which contributes to its distinctive aroma. Kernhem is versatile in use, suitable for both snacking and cooking.

Gouda Holland is a semi-hard cheese made in the Netherlands. It is a full-fat cheese with a fat content ranging from 48% to 52% in dry matter. The cheese is made from cows' milk sourced from Dutch dairy farms and is naturally matured in Dutch maturing rooms. Gouda Holland is shaped like a flattened cylinder, block, or loaf, and weighs between

Noord-Hollandse Edammer is a traditional Edam cheese made in the Province of Noord-Holland, Netherlands. It is known for its spherical shape with a flat top and bottom, weighing between

Dutch Mimolette, also known as Commissiekaas, is a hard, artisan cheese made from pasteurized cow's milk. This cheese is characterized by its vibrant orange color and natural rind. It has a fruity flavor and aroma, offering a pleasant taste experience. The cheese's hard texture makes it suitable for grating or shaving over dishes. Originating from the Nord region in the Netherlands, Mimolette is appreciated for its ability to add a burst of flavor to a variety of culinary applications.

Goat Gouda is a semi-hard cheese made from pasteurized goat's milk, originating from the Netherlands. It has a pale yellow color and an artisan texture that is firm yet slightly creamy. The flavor is tangy, offering a pleasant contrast to its mild, grassy aroma. The cheese is an interesting twist on traditional cow's milk Gouda, providing a more tart and lively experience. Its balanced flavor and texture make it suitable for a range of culinary uses, from snacking to cooking.

Kanternagelkaas is a variant of Kanterkaas that includes cloves for additional flavor. It shares the same shape and texture as Kanterkaas, with a firm to hard consistency. The cheese has a fragrant, spiced, and sharp to strong taste, which intensifies with aging. Its color is uniform yellow-green, sometimes darker around the cloves, which are evenly distributed throughout. The rind is smooth, impervious, and may be natural or coated in colorless or yellow material. The cheese is made using pasteurized milk, with the cloves and salt added during production. It is ripened for at least four weeks.

Kanterkomijnekaas is a variation of Kanterkaas that contains caraway seeds for added flavor. It has the same shape and texture as Kanterkaas, with a firm to hard consistency. The flavor is fragrant, mild to strong depending on age, with a distinct caraway taste. The cheese has an ivory to yellow or greenish-yellow color, with caraway seeds evenly distributed throughout. The rind is smooth and impervious and may be natural or coated in colorless, yellow, or red material. It is made using pasteurized milk and matured for at least four weeks but can age for over a year.

Limburger Kass is a semi-soft, smear-ripened cheese made from pasteurized cow's milk. It is known for its strong aroma, which can be quite pungent as it ripens. Despite its smell, the flavor is often mild and creamy with a savory, slightly tangy taste. The cheese originates from Belgium, Germany, and the Netherlands, where it is traditionally paired with rye bread and onions. The texture is smooth and creamy, becoming softer as it ages. Limburger Kass is often used in sandwiches or served with beer, complementing its bold aroma with a mellow, rich flavor.