Best American Cheeses

Top 10 American Cheeses

1. 1 Colby Colby is a semihard orange cheese made from cow's milk, first developed in 1885 in Colby, Wisconsin. Skipping the cheddaring step and washing the curd with cold water leaves it moister, softer and milder than cheddar.
2. 2 Cottage Cheese Cottage cheese is an unaged fresh cheese made from skimmed milk, with mild, slightly tangy curds mixed with cream and salt. It is known as a high-protein, low-fat food eaten with fruit, vegetables, bread, and desserts.
3. 3 American Gruyere American Gruyere is a Gruyere-style cheese made in the United States, with Wisconsin producing the most of it. A U.S. court ruled in 2021 that gruyere is a generic cheese name, which leaves American makers free to use it.
5. 4 Monterey Jack Monterey Jack is a white, semi-hard cow's milk cheese from Monterey, California, with a mild and slightly sweet flavor. It melts cleanly, which is why it shows up in quesadillas, burritos, grilled cheese, and cheeseburgers.
6. 5 Sharp Cheddar Sharp Cheddar is a semi-hard cheese made from pasteurized cow's milk, commonly produced in the United States. It is known for its strong and tangy flavor with a sharpness that intensifies as it ages. The texture is firm yet slightly crumbly, making it ideal for slicing or grating. The cheese has a natural rind that develops during the aging process, adding to its character. Sharp Cheddar is often used in cooking, adding bold flavor to dishes like mac and cheese or grilled sandwiches. It pairs well with apples, nuts, and hearty breads, and is a favorite on cheese boards.
7. 6 Swiss Swiss cheese is the North American name for any cheese made in the style of Emmental, the yellow, medium-hard cheese from the Emmental region of Switzerland. Most versions carry the round holes called eyes and a nutty, slightly sweet flavor.
8. 7 Quark Quark is a fresh acid-set cheese made by souring milk with lactic acid bacteria and straining the curd. Soft, white, unaged and usually unsalted, it anchors German, Austrian and Slavic cooking, where the drier version goes by tvorog.
9. 8 Muenster Muenster is a semi-soft cheese from the United States, made with pasteurized cow's milk and easy to spot by its annatto-colored orange rind. It is usually very mild and soft, and it melts well enough for grilled cheese, quesadillas, and pizza.
10. 9 American Neufchâtel American Neufchâtel is a soft cheese made from cow's milk in Chester, New York. It has a creamy texture similar to cream cheese but with less fat. The flavor is mild and slightly tangy, making it a popular choice for spreads and dips. Its smooth consistency also works well in baking and cooking, providing a lighter alternative to richer cheeses. American Neufchâtel is often used in cheesecakes or as a topping on bagels. It is a versatile cheese that pairs well with both sweet and savory dishes.
11. 10 Brick Brick cheese is a Wisconsin cheese pressed into brick shape and ripened on the surface with Brevibacterium linens. Young, it is sweet, mild and melts well; aged, it smells stronger and tastes nuttier. It is the traditional cheese on Detroit-style pizza.

More American Cheeses Worth Knowing

11. 11 Pepper Jack Pepper Jack is a version of Monterey Jack, the white cow's milk cheese from Monterey, California, flavored with spicy chili peppers, bell peppers, and herbs. It melts cleanly, so it shows up in quesadillas, burritos, cheeseburgers, and grilled cheese.
12. 12 American American cheese is a processed cheese made from cheddar, Colby, or similar cheeses with sodium citrate added so it pasteurizes without separating. It is mild, salty, and medium-firm, and it melts at a low temperature, which is why it lands on burgers and in grilled cheese.
13. 13 Colby-Jack Colby-Jack, also spelled Co-jack or Cojack, is an American marble cheese made by blending curds of Colby and Monterey Jack. It is known for its orange and white marbling, its mild flavor, and how well it melts over burgers and casseroles.
14. 14 Hoop Cheese Hoop cheese is a fresh cow's milk cheese from the Southern United States, pressed in a wooden hoop until the whey drains out. Once a staple of Southern general stores, it is now sold mostly at roadside stands and farmers markets.
15. 15 Dry Jack Dry Jack is a hard cheese made from pasteurized cow's milk, originating in Monterey, California. It has a pale yellow color and a natural rind. The texture is firm and suitable for grating, similar to aged Italian cheeses. Its flavor is mild yet nutty, making it a pleasant addition to various dishes. The aroma is earthy and aromatic, enhancing its appeal in culinary applications. Dry Jack is often used in cooking or as a table cheese, pairing well with fruits and nuts.
16. 16 Provel Provel is a white processed cheese that blends cheddar, Swiss and provolone with liquid smoke. It melts at a low temperature, tastes buttery, and is the traditional cheese on St. Louis-style pizza.
17. 17 Cream Cheese Cream cheese is a soft, mild fresh cheese made from milk and cream, sold unripened rather than aged. It began in Chester, New York in the 1870s and is best known as the spread on a bagel.
18. 18 Pimento Pimento cheese is a spread of grated cheddar, mayonnaise and chopped pimentos worked into a chunky paste. It started in the Northern United States in the early 1900s and is now tied to Southern cooking, served on crackers, in sandwiches and at the Masters Tournament.
19. 19 American Brie American Brie offers a local take on the classic French cheese, characterized by a creamy, soft texture and a delicate, buttery flavor. This cheese is less earthy than traditional Brie, making it a subtle addition to cheese platters or a rich topping for breads and crackers. Like traditional brie, the American version also has its signature bloomy rind.
20. 20 Goat Cheddar Goat Cheddar is a semi-hard cheese made from pasteurized goat's milk, commonly produced in Canada, the United Kingdom, and the United States. Its texture is firm yet creamy, offering a smooth bite that distinguishes it from traditional cow's milk cheddar. The cheese has a mild, tangy flavor that is characteristic of goat's milk, with a subtle sharpness that develops as it ages. The natural rind adds a rustic touch, often contributing to its earthy aroma. This cheese can be enjoyed on its own, melted into dishes, or paired with fruits and nuts for a simple snack. Goat Cheddar offers a fresh twist on the classic cheddar experience.
21. 21 Monastery Cheeses Monastery cheeses, also known as Trappist or monk cheeses, are produced in several countries, including Belgium, Canada, France, Switzerland, and the United States. Made from cow's milk, these cheeses can be crafted using either pasteurized or unpasteurized milk. They typically have a soft to semi-soft texture and may be brined. The flavor profile ranges from mild to pungent, with a strong, pungent aroma that is characteristic of their washed rind. The cheeses are visually recognized by their golden yellow color. Monastery cheeses are often enjoyed for their rich and complex taste, reflecting the traditional methods used in their production.
22. 22 Fresh Chevre Fresh Chevre is a soft, artisan cheese made from pasteurized goat's milk in California, United States. It is recognized for its mild, tangy flavor and fresh aroma. The texture is creamy and smooth, making it easy to spread or crumble. This cheese is pure white in color and does not have a rind. Its mild and tangy taste pairs well with salads, crackers, or as a topping for various dishes. Fresh Chevre is appreciated for its simplicity and freshness, making it a popular choice for those who enjoy goat cheese.
23. 23 Cup Cheese Cup cheese is a soft, spreadable cheese from Pennsylvania Dutch kitchens, sold in the cup that gave it its name. It descends from the German cooked cheese Kochkäse and is known for a smell strong enough to split opinion at the table.
24. 24 Lacy Swiss Lacy Swiss is a semi-firm, processed cheese made from pasteurized cow's milk in the United States. It is known for its mild, nutty flavor and has a smooth, ivory appearance. The cheese has a mild aroma, making it a subtle addition to a variety of dishes. Its texture is light and airy, characterized by small, lace-like holes throughout. Lacy Swiss melts well, making it a popular choice for sandwiches and burgers. It can also be sliced thinly for use on cold cuts or in salads. Despite its name, it is distinct from traditional Swiss cheese, offering a milder taste experience.
25. 25 Hooligan Hooligan is an artisan cheese from Connecticut, United States, made from unpasteurized cow's milk. It has a soft texture and a cream-colored interior. The flavor profile is strong and savory, with grassy and mushroomy notes complemented by a vegetal taste. Its washed rind contributes to a pungent and stinky aroma, adding to its bold character. Hooligan is known for its distinctive presence on a cheese board, appealing to those who enjoy more intense flavors. It's often savored on its own or paired with rustic bread and a glass of robust wine.

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All the best cheeses, ranked