COUNTRY
United Kingdom
List of British Cheeses
Caerphilly
Caerphilly is a traditional Welsh cheese made from cow's milk. It is a crumbly, white cheese with a mild taste that sometimes carries a slightly tangy note. Caerphilly is typically aged for a short period, which contributes to its moist yet firm texture, making it a favorite for both eating on its own and cooking.
Cheddar
Cheddar cheese, perhaps the most famous cheese from England, originated in the village of Cheddar in Somerset. It ranges from mild to extra sharp, with aging times that can extend several years. Cheddar has a firm texture and a deep, nutty flavor that becomes increasingly complex as it matures.
Cheshire
Cheshire is one of the oldest recorded cheeses in British history. It has a crumbly texture and a mild, slightly salty taste. The cheese can be white, red (colored with annatto), or blue-veined. Cheshire's flavor deepens with age but remains less sharp than that of many other British cheeses.
Double Gloucester
Double Gloucester is a traditional British cheese made from cow's milk. It is known for its firm texture and rich, nutty flavor with a hint of sweetness. The cheese has a smooth, buttery consistency and a bright orange color, due to the addition of annatto. Double Gloucester is typically aged for about four to six months and is often used in the British dish, Welsh rarebit, or enjoyed on its own.
Gloucester
Gloucester cheese comes in two varieties: Single and Double Gloucester. Both are made from cow's milk, with Double Gloucester being the richer and creamier of the two, made from full-fat milk. Single Gloucester is lighter, made from part-skimmed milk, and both have a smooth, buttery flavor and a firm texture.
Lancashire
Lancashire cheese comes from the county of Lancashire in England. It can be young, creamy, and mild or aged, crumbly, and sharp. This cheese is known for its rich, tangy flavor and moist, crumbly texture, making it ideal for both cooking (particularly in Lancashire hotpot) and as a table cheese.
Leicester
Red Leicester, from Leicester, England, is a firm cheese known for its rich, nutty flavor and vibrant orange color, due to the addition of annatto. It is similar to cheddar but with a moister, crumblier texture. Red Leicester is often used in cheese dishes, melted in toasties, or grated over salads.
Orkney
Orkney cheese comes from the Orkney Islands in Scotland. It is a cheddar-like cheese, known for its sharp, robust flavor and firm texture. Made from cow's milk, Orkney cheese is typically matured for several months and is popular for its depth of flavor, which pairs well with fruits and wines.
Red Leicester
Red Leicester is a traditional English cheese made from cow's milk, similar to cheddar but with a more moist, crumblier texture and a milder flavor. It's notable for its vibrant orange color, achieved by adding annatto to the milk. Aged Red Leicester develops a slightly nutty taste, making it a favorite for cheese platters and grating over dishes.
Stichelton
Stichelton is an English blue cheese that is a variation of the traditional Stilton. It is made using raw cow's milk and traditional rennet, which gives it a rich and complex flavor. Stichelton has a creamy texture and a bold, spicy blue taste, often with hints of nuttiness and a slightly tangy finish.
Stilton
Stilton is one of the best-known British blue cheeses, traditionally made in two varieties: blue and white. Blue Stilton is creamy and crumbly with a distinctively sharp, rich flavor produced by the blue veins. White Stilton, less common, is the milder of the two and does not have the blue veining.
Wensleydale
Wensleydale is a crumbly, moist cheese originally from the town of Wensleydale in Yorkshire. It can be young or matured, with the younger cheese being mild and creamy, and the aged cheese developing a more pronounced, honeyed flavor. It's often combined with fruits like cranberries or apricots.
White Leicester
White Leicester, also known as Leicester or Leicestershire cheese, is similar to Red Leicester but lacks the annatto coloring, resulting in a natural pale color. It has a firm texture and a rich, mellow, nutty flavor. This cheese is excellent for melting over dishes and is a popular choice for cheeseboards.
Other Countries in Europe
Specific Cheeses from United Kingdom
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