Casciotta d'Urbino is a mild, semi-soft cheese from the Marche region. Made primarily from sheep's milk with a small addition of cow's milk, this cheese has a creamy texture and a subtle, slightly nutty flavor. It is aged for about a month and is often enjoyed as a table cheese or used in regional recipes.
What is Casciotta d'Urbino Cheese?
Casciotta d'Urbino, a semisoft, semi-cooked cheese, comes from Pesaro-Urbino, Italy, gaining PDO status in 1996. Renowned Renaissance artist Michelangelo appreciated it, leasing land in exchange for this cheese. Cylindrical, with a straw-yellow hue and a thin rind, it weighs between 1.7 and 2.6 pounds. The interior paste, soft and friable, blends 70–80 percent ewe's milk with 20–30 percent cow's milk.
The cheese-making process begins with raw milk coagulated at 95°F using calf rennet, followed by cooking the curd. Traditionally pressed in special molds, it undergoes dry or brine salting, then ripens for 20 to 30 days under controlled conditions. Modern methods using pasteurized milk and natural starters exist, but only traditional practices earn the PDO mark.
Legends say Michelangelo and Pope Clement XIV favored this cheese, with its name possibly originating from a local dialect mispronunciation. Today, Casciotta d'Urbino is celebrated for its blend of milks, resulting in a unique, pleasant flavor. Enjoyed fresh, it pairs well with bread, meats, or wine, showcasing the rich dairy tradition of Pesaro-Urbino.
Key Facts About Casciotta d'Urbino Cheese
Country of Origin | Italy |
Specific Origin | Province of Pesaro-Urbino |
Certification | PDO (1996) |
Milk Type | 70–80% ewe's, 20–30% cow's |
Milk Treatment | Raw |
Rind | Thin (1mm) |
Texture | Soft, friable |
Flavor | Sweet |
Colors | Straw-yellow |
Forms | Cylindrical |
Age | 20 to 30 days |
Rennet Type | Liquid and/or powdered calf rennet |