Morbier

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Morbier is a semi-soft cows' milk cheese from Franche-Comté in eastern France, named after the village of Morbier. A thin black layer of ash runs horizontally through its ivory paste, left over from the days when evening and morning curds were pressed into the same mold.

Morbier Cheese

KarstenBuhr58, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Key Facts

Country of Origin France
Specific Origin Jura Massif
Protection PDO (2002), PDO (2000)
Milk Type Cow's milk
Milk Treatment Unpasteurized
Rind Thin beige to orangey-pink
Texture Smooth and tender
Flavor Fruity, yogurt, vanilla, milky, fudge
Aroma Fruity, grassy
Colors Ivory paste, yellowish rind, thin black ash line
Forms Flat wheel, 12–16 inches in diameter, 2–3 inches in height
Age Minimum period of forty-five days
Also Known As Morbier Cru de Montagne, Morbier AOP

What is Morbier Cheese?

Morbier is a semi-soft cheese made from cows' milk in France. It takes its name from the small village of Morbier in Franche-Comté.

The cheese started as a way to use up what was left. Cheesemakers working on Comté would end the day with curd that was not enough to fill a whole wheel, so they pressed that evening curd into a mold and spread ash over it to protect it overnight. The next morning they topped it with curd from the morning milk. The ash stayed put, trapped between the two layers.

Most Morbier now comes from factories and larger dairy cooperatives, made from a single batch of milk. The traditional ash line has been replaced by edible commercial vegetable ash. Versions from the Jura and Doubs carry an appellation d'origine protégée, and non-AOP Morbier is also sold.

The paste is ivory, soft and slightly elastic, under a yellowish, sticky rind. The aroma is mild and the flavour rich and creamy. In consistency it sits close to Raclette.